Diffusion – מילון אנגלי-אנגלי
diffusion
n.
distribution, dispersion, scattering; permeation of a region by fluid
Diffusion
Diffusion is the net movement of molecules or atoms from a region of high concentration (or high chemical potential) to a region of low concentration (or low chemical potential). This is also referred to as the movement of a substance down a
concentration gradient. A
gradient is the change in the value of a quantity (e.g., concentration,
pressure,
temperature) with the change in another variable (usually
distance). For example, a change in concentration over a distance is called a concentration gradient, a change in pressure over a distance is called a
pressure gradient, and a change in temperature over a distance is a called a
temperature gradient.
diffusion
Noun
1. (physics) the process of diffusing; the intermingling of molecules in gases and liquids as a result of random thermal agitation
(hypernym) natural process, natural action, action, activity
(hyponym) osmosis
(classification) physics, physical science, natural philosophy
2. the spread of social institutions (and myths and skills) from one society to another
(hypernym) spread, spreading
(classification) mythology
3. the property of being diffused or dispersed
(synonym) dissemination
(hypernym) distribution, dispersion
4. the act of dispersing or diffusing something; "the dispersion of the troops"; "the diffusion of knowledge"
(synonym) dispersion, dispersal, dissemination
(hypernym) spread, spreading
(hyponym) crop-dusting, spraying
(derivation) diffuse, spread, spread out, fan out
Diffusion (die)
nf.
diffusion, distribution, dispersion, scattering
diffusion
nf.
diffusion, spreading; circulation, distribution; broadcasting