Cholesterin – מילון אנגלי-אנגלי
Cholesterol
Cholesterol, from the
Ancient Greek chole- (
bile) and
stereos (solid) followed by the
chemical suffix -ol for an
alcohol, is an
organic molecule. It is a
sterol (or
modified steroid), a
lipid molecule and is
biosynthesized by all animal cells because it is an essential structural component of all animal (not plant or bacterial)
cell membranes that is required to maintain both membrane structural integrity and
fluidity. Cholesterol enables animal cells to not need a cell wall (like plants and bacteria) to protect membrane integrity and cell viability, thus are able to change shape and move about (unlike bacteria and plant cells which are restricted by their cell walls).
cholesterin
Noun
1. an animal sterol that is normally synthesized by the liver; the most abundant steroid in animal tissues
(synonym) cholesterol
(hypernym) sterol, steroid alcohol
(hyponym) HDL cholesterol
Cholesterin (das)
n.
cholesterol, fatty substance present in the blood and in certain foods
Cholesterin
(n.)
A white, fatty, crystalline substance, tasteless and odorless, found in animal and plant products and tissue, and especially in nerve tissue, in the bile, and in gallstones.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), edited by Noah Porter.
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cholesterin