Tusks are elongated, continuously growing front
teeth, usually but not always in pairs, that protrude well beyond the
mouth of certain
mammal species. They are most commonly
canines, as with
warthogs,
pig, and
walruses, or, in the case of
elephants, elongated
incisors. In most tusked species both the males and the females have tusks although the males' are larger. Tusks are generally curved, though the
narwhal's sole tusk is straight and has a
helical structure. In the elephant, the tusks were originally second incisors. Continuous growth is enabled by formative tissues in the apical openings of the roots of the teeth.