The
kris (
Ngoko Javanese: ;
Krama Javanese: ;
Ngoko Gêdrìk:
kêrìs ;
Krama Gêdrìk:
wangkingan; lit. "to slice") is an asymmetrical dagger with distinctive blade-patterning achieved through alternating laminations of iron and nickelous iron (
pamor). While most strongly associated with the
culture of Indonesia the kris is also indigenous to
Malaysia,
Thailand,
Brunei,
Singapore and the southern
Philippines where it is known as
kalis with variants existing as a sword rather than a dagger. The kris is famous for its distinctive wavy blade, although many have straight blades as well.