government – מילון אנגלי-אנגלי
government
n.
ruling of a country or area; political control; group of people that rule a country or area; rule, authority
Government
A
government is the system by which a
state or community is controlled. In the
Commonwealth of Nations, the word
government is also used more narrowly to refer to the
collective group of people that exercises
executive authority in a state. This usage is analogous to what is called an "administration" in
American English. Furthermore, especially in American English, the concepts of
the state and
the government may be used
synonymously to refer to the person or group of people exercising authority over a politically organized territory. Finally,
government is also sometimes used in English as a
synonym for
governance.
government
Noun
1. the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit; "the government reduced taxes"; "the matter was referred to higher authorities"
(synonym) authorities, regime
(hypernym) polity
(hyponym) ancien regime
(member-meronym) government department
(part-meronym) administration, governance, governing body, establishment, brass, organization, organisation
(derivation) govern, rule
(classification) governing, governance, government activity
2. (government) the system or form by which a community or other political unit is governed; "tyrannical government"
(hypernym) system, system of rules
(derivation) regulate, regularize, regularise, order, govern
(classification) governing, governance, government activity
3. the act of governing; exercising authority; "regulations for the governing of state prisons"; "he had considerable experience of government"
(synonym) governing, governance, government activity
(hypernym) social control
(hyponym) misgovernment, misrule
(derivation) govern
(class) progressive, reformist, reform-minded
4. the study of government of states and other political units
(synonym) politics, political science
(hypernym) social science
(hyponym) geopolitics
(classification) governing, governance, government activity
(class) minimalist
government
n.
vláda
government
Rzecz.
rząd; władza