The
circumference (from Latin
circumferentia, meaning "carrying around") of a closed
curve or circular object is the linear distance around its
edge. The circumference of a
circle is of special importance in
geometry and
trigonometry. Informally "circumference" may also refer to the edge itself rather than to the length of the edge. Circumference is a special case of
perimeter: the perimeter is the length around any closed figure, but conventionally "perimeter" is typically used in reference to a
polygon while "circumference" typically refers to a
continuously differentiable curve.