Cholera is an infection of the
small intestine by some strains of the
bacterium Vibrio cholerae. Symptoms may range from none, to mild, to severe. The classic symptom is large amounts of watery
diarrhea that lasts a few days.
Vomiting and
muscle cramps may also occur. Diarrhea can be so severe that it leads within hours to severe
dehydration and
electrolyte imbalance. This may result in sunken eyes, cold skin, decreased skin elasticity, and wrinkling of the hands and feet. The dehydration may result in the skin turning
bluish. Symptoms start two hours to five days after exposure.