carotenoid – מילון אנגלי-אנגלי
carotenoid
n.
any red or yellow pigment which is similar to carotene and found in plants and animals
Carotenoid
Carotenoids, also called
tetraterpenoids, are
organic pigments that are found in the
chloroplasts and
chromoplasts of plants and some other
photosynthetic organisms, including some
bacteria and some
fungi. Carotenoids can be produced from fats and other basic organic metabolic building blocks by all these organisms. The only animals known to produce carotenoids are
aphids and
spider mites, which acquired the ability and genes from fungi. Carotenoids from the diet are stored in the fatty tissues of animals, and exclusively carnivorous animals obtain the compounds from animal fat.
carotenoid
Noun
1. any of a class of highly unsaturated yellow to red pigments occurring in plants and animals
(hypernym) pigment
(hyponym) carotene
Carotenoid (das)
n.
carotenoid, red or yellow pigment found in plants and animals
carotenoid
A substance found in yellow and orange fruits and vegetables and in dark green, leafy vegetables. Carotenoids may reduce the risk of developing cancer.