Sautéing ( or , ; from the
French sauté , lit. "jumped, bounced" in reference to tossing while cooking) is a method of
cooking food that uses a small amount of
oil or
fat in a shallow
pan over relatively high heat. Ingredients are usually cut into pieces or thinly sliced to facilitate fast cooking. The primary mode of heat transfer during sautéing is conduction between the pan and the food being cooked. Food that is sautéed is
browned while preserving its
texture,
moisture, and
flavor. If meat, chicken, or fish is sautéed, the sauté is often finished by
deglazing the pan's residue to make a sauce.