Riesling is a white
grape variety which originated in the
Rhine region of
Germany. Riesling is an
aromatic grape variety displaying flowery, almost perfumed, aromas as well as high acidity. It is used to make dry, semi-sweet, sweet, and sparkling
white wines. Riesling wines are usually varietally pure and are seldom
oaked. As of 2004, Riesling was estimated to be the world's 20th most grown variety at (with an increasing trend), but in terms of importance for quality wines, it is usually included in the "top three" white wine varieties together with
Chardonnay and
Sauvignon blanc. Riesling is a variety which is highly "
terroir-expressive", meaning that the character of Riesling wines is greatly influenced by the wine's place of origin.