Rāvaṇa is the primary antagonist in the
Hindu epic
Ramayana, where he is depicted as the king of
Lanka. Rāvaṇa is depicted and described as having ten heads. He is described as a follower of
Shiva, a great scholar, a capable ruler and a maestro of the
veena, but someone who wished to overpower the
devas. His ten heads represent his knowledge of the six
shastras and the four
Vedas. In the
Ramayana, Rāvaṇa is the antagonist, kidnapping
Rama's wife
Sita to exact vengeance on Rama and his brother
Lakshmana for having cut off the nose of his sister
Shurpanakha.