The
Pelecaniformes is an
order of medium-sized and large waterbirds found worldwide. As traditionally—but erroneously—defined, they encompass all
birds that have feet with all four toes webbed. Hence, they were formerly also known by such names as
totipalmates or
steganopodes. Most have a bare throat patch (gular patch), and the
nostrils have evolved into dysfunctional slits, forcing them to breathe through their mouths. They feed on fish, squid or similar marine life. Nesting is colonial, but individual birds are
monogamous. The young are
altricial, hatching from the egg helpless and naked in most. They lack a
brood patch.