Worldbuilding is the process of constructing an
imaginary world, sometimes associated with a whole
fictional universe. The term "world building" appeared as early as 1965 in
science fiction criticism, and is used in relation to science-fiction or fantasy stories and games. The resulting world may be called a
constructed world. Developing an imaginary setting with coherent qualities such as a
history,
geography, and
ecology is a key task for many science fiction or
fantasy writers. Worldbuilding often involves the creation of
maps, a
backstory, and people for the world. Constructed worlds can enrich the backstory and history of fictional works, and it is not uncommon for authors to revise their constructed worlds while completing its associated work. Constructed worlds can be created for personal amusement and
mental exercise, or for specific creative endeavors such as
novels,
video games, or
role-playing games.