A
tianguis is an open air market or
bazaar that is traditionally held on certain market days in a town or city neighborhood in
Mexico and
Central America. This bazaar tradition has its roots well into the pre-Hispanic period and continues in many cases essentially unchanged into the present day. The word
tianguis comes from
Nahuatl, the language of the
Aztec Empire. In rural areas, many traditional types of merchandise are still sold, such as agriculture supplies and products as well as modern, mass-produced goods. In the cities, mass-produced goods are mostly sold, but the organization of
tianguis events is mostly the same. There are also specialty
tianguis events for holidays such as Christmas as well as for particular types of items such as cars or art.