Starlings are small to medium-sized
passerine birds in the
family Sturnidae. The name "Sturnidae" comes from the
Latin word for starling,
sturnus. Many Asian species, particularly the larger ones, are called
mynas, and many African species are known as
glossy starlings because of their
iridescent plumage. Starlings are native to the
Old World, from
Europe,
Asia and
Africa, to northern
Australia and the islands of the tropical
Pacific. Several European and Asian species have been introduced to these areas as well as
North America,
Hawaii and
New Zealand, where they generally compete for habitats with native birds and are considered to be
invasive species. The starling species familiar to most people in Europe and North America is the
common starling, and throughout much of
Asia and the Pacific, the
common myna is indeed common.