Secotioid fungi are an intermediate growth form between mushroom-like
hymenomycetes and closed bag-shaped
gasteromycetes, where an evolutionary process of
gasteromycetation has started but not run to completion. Secotioid fungi may or may not have opening caps, but in any case they often lack the vertical
geotropic orientation of the
hymenophore needed to allow the spores to be dispersed by wind, and the
basidiospores are not forcibly discharged or otherwise prevented from being dispersed (e.g. gills completely inclosed and never exposed as in the secotioid form of
Lentinus tigrinus)—note—some mycologists do not consider a species to be secotioid unless it has lost ballistospory.