sattva – מילון אנגלי-עברי
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Sattva
In
Vedic philosophy,
sattva (
Sanskrit / सत्त्व "purity", literally "existence, reality"; adjectival "pure", anglicised
sattvic) is the most of the three
gunas in
Samkhya,
sāttvika "pure",
rājasika "excitable", and
tāmasika "indifferent". Importantly, no value judgement is entailed as all guna are indivisible and mutually qualifying.
Sattva
Sattva (Sanskrit) [from sat being] True essence, spiritual essence, reality, true being. Also one of the trigunas (three qualities), the other two being rajas and tamas. "Sattwa is the quality of truth, goodness, reality, purity. These three gunas or qualities run all through the web or fabric of Nature like threads inextricably mingled, for, indeed, each of these three qualities participate likewise in the nature of the other two, yet each one possessing its predominant (which is its own Swabhava) or intrinsic characteristic. One who desires to gain some genuine understanding of the manner in which the Archaic Wisdom looks upon these three phases of human intellectual and spiritual activity must remember that not one of these three can be considered apart from the other two. The three are fundamentally three operations of the human consciousness, and essentially are that consciousness itself" (OG 153-4). As the human being is the microcosm of the macrocosm, the same gunas can be discovered in the cosmos.