A
pyrophoric substance (from Greek
πυροφόρος,
pyrophoros, "fire-bearing") ignites spontaneously in air at or below 55 °C (130 °F). Examples are
iron sulfide and many reactive
metals including
uranium, when powdered or thinly sliced. Pyrophoric materials are often
water-reactive as well and will ignite when they contact water or
humid air. They can be handled safely in atmospheres of
argon or (with a few exceptions)
nitrogen. Most pyrophoric fires should be extinguished with a Class D fire extinguisher for burning metals.