Phytogeography (from
Greek φυτό,
phyto = plant and γεωγραφία, "geography" meaning also distribution) is the branch of
biogeography that is concerned with the geographic distribution of
plant species and their influence on the earth's surface. Phytogeography is concerned with all aspects of plant distribution, from the controls on the distribution of individual species ranges (at both large and small scales, see
species distribution) to the factors that govern the composition of entire communities and
floras. Geobotany, by contrast, focuses on the geographic space's influence on plants.