A
pallet , sometimes inaccurately called a
skid (a skid has no bottom deck boards), is a flat transport structure that supports goods in a stable fashion while being lifted by a
forklift,
pallet jack,
front loader, work saver, or other
jacking device, or a crane. A pallet is the structural foundation of a
unit load which allows handling and storage efficiencies. Goods or
shipping containers are often placed on a pallet secured with
strapping,
stretch wrap or
shrink wrap and shipped. Since its invention in the twentieth century, its use has dramatically supplanted older forms of crating like the
wooden box and the
wooden barrel, as it works well with modern packaging like
cardboard boxes and
Intermodal containers commonly used for bulk shipping.