oligonucleotides – מילון אנגלי-אנגלי
oligonucleotide
n.
short chain of up to 20 nucleotides
Oligonucleotide
Oligonucleotides] are short DNA or RNA molecules, oligomers, that have a wide range of applications in genetic testing, research, and forensics. Commonly made in the laboratory by solid-phase chemical synthesis, these small bits of nucleic acids can be manufactured as single-stranded molecules with any user-specified sequence, and so are vital for artificial gene synthesis, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), DNA sequencing, library construction and as molecular probes. In nature, oligonucleotides are usually found as small RNA molecules that function in the regulation of gene expression (e.g. microRNA), or are degradation intermediates derived from the breakdown of larger nucleic acid molecules.
oligonucleotide
s.
oligonukleotid, kort lenke av opptil 20 nukleotider
oligonucleotide
n.
oligonukleotide, kort kæde af op til 20 nukleotider