inflation – מילון אנגלי-אנגלי
inflation
n.
increase in the supply of money in relation to the amount of goods available resulting in a rise in prices; act of filling with air or gas; state of being filled with air or gas
Inflation
In
economics,
inflation is a sustained increase in the general
price level of goods and services in an
economy over a period of time. When the price level rises, each unit of
currency buys fewer goods and services. Consequently, inflation reflects a reduction in the
purchasing power per unit of money – a loss of real value in the medium of exchange and unit of account within the economy. A chief measure of price inflation is the inflation rate, the annualized percentage change in a general
price index, usually the
consumer price index, over time. The opposite of inflation is
deflation.
inflation
Noun
1. a general and progressive increase in prices; "in inflation everything gets more valuable except money"
(synonym) rising prices
(antonym) deflation
(hypernym) economic process
(hyponym) cost-pull inflation
(derivation) inflate
2. (cosmology) a brief exponential expansion of the universe (faster than the speed of light) postulated to have occurred shortly after the big bang
(hypernym) explosion, detonation, blowup
(classification) cosmology, cosmogony, cosmogeny
3. lack of elegance as a consequence of being pompous and puffed up with vanity
(synonym) ostentation, ostentatiousness, pomposity, pompousness, pretentiousness, splashiness
(hypernym) inelegance
4. the act of filling something with air
(antonym) deflation
(hypernym) expansion, enlargement
(derivation) balloon, inflate, billow
Inflation (die)
nf.
inflation, increase in the supply of money in relation to the amount of goods available resulting in a rise in prices
inflation
nf.
inflation, distension