Gerund ( or ) is a
term in Latin grammar for a verb form which functions as a noun. Traditionally, the term has been applied to verbal nouns in other languages. In English the term has been applied to
-ing forms in certain uses. Traditional grammar made a distinction within
-ing forms between
present participles and
gerunds, a distinction that is not observed in such modern linguistically-informed grammars as
A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language and
The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language.