A
buskin is a knee- or calf-length
boot made of
leather or
cloth which laces closed, but is open across the toes. It was worn by
Athenian tragic actors, hunters and soldiers in
Ancient Greek,
Etruscan, and
Roman societies. The word buskin, only recorded in
English since 1503 meaning "half boot", is of unknown origin, perhaps from
Old French brousequin (in modern
French brodequin) or directly from its
Middle Dutch model
brosekin "small leather boot". Figurative senses relating to tragedy are from the word being used (since 1570) to translate
Greek kothornos or Latin
cothurnos, the high, thick-soled boot worn in Athenian tragedy; contrasted with
sock (from Latin
soccus), the low shoe worn by
comedians.