A
colloquialism is a
word,
phrase or other form used in language. Dictionaries often display colloquial words and phrases with the abbreviation
colloq. as an
identifier.
Colloquial language,
colloquial dialect, or
informal language is a
variety of
language commonly employed in
conversation or other communication in informal situations. The word
colloquial by its etymology originally referred to
speech as distinguished from
writing, but colloquial
register is fundamentally about the degree of informality or casualness rather than the medium, and some
usage commentators thus prefer the term
casualism.