A
cloister (from
Latin claustrum, "enclosure") is a covered walk, open gallery, or open
arcade running along the walls of buildings and forming a
quadrangle or garth. The attachment of a cloister to a
cathedral or church, commonly against a warm southern flank, usually indicates that it is (or once was) part of a
monastic foundation, "forming a continuous and solid architectural barrier... that effectively separates the world of the
monks from that of the
serfs and workmen, whose lives and works went on outside and around the cloister."