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catfish – מילון אנגלי-עברי

Babylon English-Hebrewהורד מילון בבילון 9 למחשב שלך
catfish
(ש"ע) שפמנון, סוג דג

Wikipedia ויקיפדיה העברית - האנציקלופדיה החופשיתהורד מילון בבילון 9 למחשב שלך
Catfish

© מאמר זה משתמש בתוכן מ-ויקיפדיה® וכפוף לרשיון לשימוש חופשי במסמכים של גנו GNU Free Documentation License וכפוף לרישיון Creative Commons ייחוס-שיתוף זהה
Gali's Gastronomical Glossaryהורד מילון בבילון 9 למחשב שלך
Catfish
שפמנון (דג מאכל)

catfish – מילון אנגלי-אנגלי

Babylon Englishהורד מילון בבילון 9 למחשב שלך
catfish
n. any of a number of freshwater fish having cat-like whiskers (like feelers) around the mouth and no scales; wolffish; bullhead, American freshwater catfish; (Internet slang) person who creates a false personal profile on a social networking site (such as Facebook) for fraudulent or misleading intentions (such as seducing someone)
 
v. (Internet slang) create a false personal profile on a social networking site (such as Facebook) for fraudulent or misleading intentions (such as seducing someone)

English Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopediaהורד מילון בבילון 9 למחשב שלך
Catfish
Catfish (or catfishesorder Siluriformes) are a diverse group of ray-finned fish. Named for their prominent barbels, which resemble a cat's whiskers, catfish range in size and behavior from the three largest species, the Mekong giant catfish from Southeast Asia, the wels catfish of Eurasia and the Piraíba of South America, to detritivores (species that eat dead material on the bottom), and even to a tiny parasitic species commonly called the candiru, Vandellia cirrhosa. There are armour-plated types and there are also naked types, neither having scales. Despite their name, not all catfish have prominent barbel. Members of the Siluriformes order are defined by features of the skull and swimbladder. Catfish are of considerable commercial importance; many of the larger species are farmed or fished for food. Many of the smaller species, particularly the genus Corydoras, are important in the aquarium hobby. Many catfish are nocturnal, but others (many Auchenipteridae) are crepuscular or diurnal (most Loricariidae or Callichthyidae for example).

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WordNet 2.0הורד מילון בבילון 9 למחשב שלך
catfish

Noun
1. flesh of scaleless food fish of the southern United States; often farmed
(synonym) mudcat
(hypernym) freshwater fish
2. large ferocious northern deep-sea food fishes with strong teeth and no pelvic fins
(synonym) wolffish, wolf fish
(hypernym) blennioid fish, blennioid
(member-holonym) Anarhichas, genus Anarhichas
3. any of numerous mostly freshwater bottom-living fishes of Eurasia and North America with barbels like whiskers around the mouth
(synonym) siluriform fish
(hypernym) soft-finned fish, malacopterygian
(hyponym) silurid, silurid fish
(member-holonym) Siluriformes, order Siluriformes


Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)הורד מילון בבילון 9 למחשב שלך
Catfish
(n.)
A name given in the United States to various species of siluroid fishes; as, the yellow cat (Amiurus natalis); the bind cat (Gronias nigrilabrus); the mud cat (Pilodictic oilwaris), the stone cat (Noturus flavus); the sea cat (Arius felis), etc. This name is also sometimes applied to the wolf fish. See Bullhrad.
  

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), edited by Noah Porter. About
PETsMART.COMהורד מילון בבילון 9 למחשב שלך
Catfish
 
Albino Channel Cat

Common Name
Albino Channel Cat
Other Common Names
Stinging Catfish
Scientific Name
Ictalurus Punctatus Species
Family
Ictaluridae
Community
Aggressive
Class
Catfish
Temperature
78 ºF
Swimming Range
Bottom
Adult Length
24-27 inches
Feeding Habits
Prefers small live fish, earthworms, brine shrimp, blood worms, glass worms and tubifex worms. Frozen brine shrimp, plankton, beef heart, glass worms and blood worms. Freeze dried, pellet and tablet food will be accepted on occasion.
Compatibility
A predator that will eat any tank mate they can get into their mouth.
Habitat
Southern United States: Sparingly decorate with plastic plants, rocks and driftwood. Live plants should be in pots as the catfish will uproot them.
Breeding
Unknown
Additional Comments
A very popular fish food in the United States. This catfish is illegal in the following states: Arizona, Missouri and Oklahoma.
 
Cat Synodontis Eupterus

Common Name
Synodontis Eupterus
Other Common Names
Feather Fin Catfish
Scientific Name
Synodontis eupterus
Family
Mochocidae
Community
General
Class
Catfish
Temperature
78 ºF
Swimming Range
Bottom
Adult Length
5 1/2-6 inches
Feeding Habits
Live blood worms, glass worms, brine shrimp and tubifex worms. Frozen plankton, beef heart, glass worms, brine shrimp and blood worms. Freeze dried, pellet and tablet foods also accepted.
Compatibility
Peaceful with all types of fish, and will tolerate other synodontis catfish.
Habitat
Zaire: Moderately decorate with live plants, rocks and driftwood.
Breeding
Unknown
Additional Comments
Synodontis catfish mix well with African Cichlids. Juveniles are brown in color and as they mature they tend to appear gray in color.
 
Ghost Catfish

Common Name
Ghost Catfish
Other Common Names
Ghost Fish, Glass Catfish
Scientific Name
Kryptopterus Bicirrhis
Family
Siluridae
Community
Docile
Class
Catfish
Temperature
78 ºF
Swimming Range
Middle
Adult Length
6 inches
Feeding Habits
Prefers small live foods such as brine shrimp, blood worms, glass worms and tubifex worms. Frozen brine shrimp, plankton, beef heart, glass worms and blood worms. Freeze dried and flake food will be accepted on occasion.
Compatibility
A schooling peaceful fish that is best kept with other schooling slow moving fish.
Habitat
Thailand-Malaysia: Moderately decorate with live plants, rocks and driftwood.
Breeding
Ghost Cat's have been bred in captivity, but there is no information available.
Additional Comments
These catfish should be purchased in schools of 5 or more in number. If they are not kept together in a school they will become stressed and prematurely die.
 
Lima Shovel Nose Catfish

Common Name
Lima Shovel Nose Catfish
Other Common Names
Shovel Nose Cat
Scientific Name
Sorubim lima
Family
Pimelodidae
Community
Aggressive
Class
Catfish
Temperature
78ºF
Swimming Range
Middle-Bottom
Adult Length
8-12 inches
Feeding Habits
Live fish, earthworms and sometimes crickets. On occasion tablet foods also accepted.
Compatibility
Peaceful with fish of the same size, but will eat any fish it can fit into their mouth.
Habitat
Venezuela: Moderately decorated with rocks, live plants and driftwood.
Breeding
Unknown
Additional Comments
Great addition for the hobbyists who wants an interesting catfish that will not out grow their aquarium.
 
Otocinclus

Other Common Names
Dwarf Sucker Mouth, Sucker Catfish
Scientific Name
Otocinclus Affinis
Family
Loricariidae
Community
General
Class
Algae Eater
Temperature
78ºF
Swimming Range
Bottom
Adult Length
1 1/2-1 3/4 inches
Feeding Habits
Fresh zucchini, spinach, peas and lettuce. Frozen vegetable diet and freeze dried algae wafers and tablets.
Compatibility
Peaceful fish that is recommended for any community aquarium.
Habitat
Brazil: Moderately decorated with rocks, live plants and driftwood.
Breeding
Adult males are normally smaller than the adult females.
Additional Comments
Their small size and great cleaning abilities make them a great addition to any aquarium.
 
Pangasius Catfish

Common Name
Pangasius Catfish
Other Common Names
Iridescent Shark, Shark Catfish
Scientific Name
Pangasius sutchi
Family
Pangasiidae
Community
Semi-Aggressive
Class
Catfish
Temperature
78ºF
Swimming Range
Middle-Bottom
Adult Length
36-39 inches
Feeding Habits
Juveniles: Live blood worms, glass worms, brine shrimp, tubifex worms and fish. Frozen plankton, beef heart, brine shrimp, glass worms and blood worms. Freeze dried and tablet foods also accepted. Adults are primarily vegetarians as they lose their teeth when they mature. Small fish will still be eaten by the adults since they will swallow them whole.
Compatibility
Peaceful and schooling with fish of the same size, but will eat any fish it can fit into their mouth.
Habitat
Thailand: Sparingly decorated with rocks, live plants and driftwood. Live plants may be eaten by the adult Pangasius.
Breeding
Unknown
Additional Comments
Their eyesight is very poor, and they search for food by smell.
 
Pictus Catfish

Common Name
Pictus Catfish
Other Common Names
Polka Dot Pictus, Polka Dot Catfish
Scientific Name
Pimelodus pictus
Family
Pimelodidae
Community
Semi-Aggressive
Class
Catfish
Temperature
78ºF
Swimming Range
Middle-Bottom
Adult Length
4-6 inches
Feeding Habits
Live blood worms, glass worms, brine shrimp, tubifex worms, fish, crustaceans and invertebrates. Frozen plankton, beef heart, brine shrimp, glass worms and blood worms. Freeze dried and tablet foods also accepted.
Compatibility
Peaceful and schooling with fish of the same size, but will eat any fish it can fit into their mouth.
Habitat
Columbia: Moderately decorated with rocks, live plants and driftwood.
Breeding
The adult female is larger than the adult male.
Additional Comments
The Pictus Cat has very sharp pectoral and dorsal spine that can cause painful injures if not handled properly. Great care should be taken when netting these fish as they tend to get caught up in the net's mesh.
 
Plecostomus

Common Name
Plecostomus
Other Common Names
Hypostomus, Sucker-Mouth Catfish
Scientific Name
Hypostomus plecostomus
Family
Loricariidae
Community
General
Class
Algae Eater
Temperature
78 ºF
Swimming Range
Bottom
Adult Length
18-24 inches
Feeding Habits
Prefers fresh spinach, zucchini, peas, lettuce and driftwood. Will accept algae wafers and tablets.
Compatibility
Peaceful with other fish, but intolerant of their own kind.
Habitat
Southern Brazil: Decorate heavily with live plants, driftwood and rocks.
Breeding
Difference between male and female unknown. Breeding not successful in the aquarium.
Additional Comments
Strong current required to provide high levels of dissolved oxygen. Driftwood is essential to provide roughage in their diet.
 
Spotted Rafael

Common Name
Spotted Rafael
Other Common Names
Talking Catfish, Spotted Talking Catfish
Scientific Name
Agamyxis pectinifrons
Family
Doradidae
Community
General
Class
Catfish
Temperature
78 ºF
Swimming Range
Bottom
Adult Length
6 inches
Feeding Habits
refers small live foods such as brine shrimp, blood worms, glass worms and tubifex worms. Frozen brine shrimp, plankton, beef heart, glass worms and blood worms. Freeze dried, pellet and tablet food will be accepted on occasion.
Compatibility
A peaceful fish that tolerates their own kind and other catfish species. May eat any smaller fish in the aquarium.
Habitat
Ecuador-Peru: Moderately decorate with live plants, rocks and driftwood.
Breeding
Unknown
Additional Comments
They are very active in the evening which is the best time to feed them. They may make audible clicking noises in the evenings. Handle these fish with care, as there sharp spines will cause damage.

 
Striped Rafael

Common Name
Striped Rafael
Other Common Names
Talking Catfish, Striped Talking Catfish
Scientific Name
Platydoras costatus
Family
Doradidae
Community
General
Class
Catfish
Temperature
78 ºF
Swimming Range
Bottom
Adult Length
8-8 1/2 inches
Feeding Habits
Fresh algae, zucchini and spinach. Prefers small live foods such as brine shrimp, blood worms, glass worms and tubifex worms. Frozen brine shrimp, plankton, beef heart, glass worms and blood worms. Freeze dried, pellet and tablet food will be accepted on occasion.
Compatibility
A peaceful fish that tolerates their own kind and other catfish species. May eat smaller fish.
Habitat
Peru: Moderately decorate with live plants, rocks and driftwood.
Breeding
Unknown
Additional Comments
They are very active in the evening which is the best time to feed them. They may make audible clicking noises in the evenings.
 
Upside Down Catfish

Common Name
Upside Down Catfish
Other Common Names
--
Scientific Name
Synodontis nigriventris
Family
Mochocidae
Community
General
Class
Catfish
Temperature
78 ºF
Swimming Range
Top-Middle-Bottom
Adult Length
3-4 inches
Feeding Habits
Prefers small live foods such as brine shrimp, blood worms, glass worms and tubifex worms. Frozen brine shrimp, plankton, beef heart, glass worms and blood worms. Freeze dried food will be accepted on occasion.

Compatibility
A peaceful schooling fish.
Habitat
Africa: Moderately decorate with live plants, rocks and driftwood.
Breeding
The coloration of the male is darker than the females. The fry will swim upright for the first two months after hatching.
Additional Comments
Their unusual name suits them, as this particular catfish rarely swim upright. They prefer to swim upside down in search of food under leaves of plants are floating on the surface.





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