caloric – מילון אנגלי-אנגלי
caloric
adj.
pertaining to calories; pertaining to heat
Caloric
Caloric is a brand of kitchen appliances, currently owned by JMM Lee Properties, LLC, which dates back to 1903.
caloric
Adjective
1. relating to or associated with heat; "thermal movements of molecules"; "thermal capacity"; "thermic energy"; "the caloric effect of sunlight"
(synonym) thermal, thermic
(pertainym) heat, heat energy
2. of or relating to calories in food; "comparison of foods on a caloric basis"; "the caloric content of foods"
(pertainym) Calorie, kilogram calorie, kilocalorie, large calorie, nutritionist's calorie
Caloric
(n.)
The principle of heat, or the agent to which the phenomena of heat and combustion were formerly ascribed; -- not now used in scientific nomenclature, but sometimes used as a general term for heat.
(a.)
Of or pertaining to caloric.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913), edited by Noah Porter.
About
Caloric
Caloric According to a formerly widely accepted scientific theory of heat, when a hot body communicates heat to a cold body, there passes from the former to the latter an "imponderable" fluid, called caloric or phlogiston; and the heat developed by friction is due to a squeezing of caloric out from the body. This theory, misunderstood in later times, was abandoned when it was proved that the amount of heat which can thus be obtained from a body is unlimited, depending only on the amount of labor used in generating it. The error lay in considering that there was a definite, limited amount of caloric which, once extracted, left no further caloric to be extracted until the body had accumulated it anew, quite forgetting that the caloric or phlogiston theory held that caloric was a part of the substance of material things, just as modern electrical theory holds that material substances are themselves formed of electricity. One might as well hold that every material body possesses a certain amount of electricity, of which, when once extracted, the body can no longer furnish a further supply.
Scientists were doubtless quite right logically in abandoning the caloric theory from their viewpoint which arose out of a misunderstanding of the ancient teaching. While it is obvious that the temperature of contiguous bodies, by the natural process of heat-transference, finally becomes equalized; equally, someday science will discover that any body can be made under proper processes to be an unending source of heat, which is the very heart of the ancient caloric theory. Heat, just as any form of energy, is one of the forms of living matter, a manifestation of cosmic electricity or fohat.