Calisthenics are a form of
exercise that consist of a variety of
gross motor movements, often rhythmical, generally without using equipment or apparatus, thus in all essence body-weight training. They are intended to increase body strength, body fitness and flexibility through movements such as pulling or pushing yourself up, bending, jumping, or swinging, using only one's body weight for resistance. They are usually conducted in concert with
stretches. When performed vigorously and with variety, calisthenics can provide the benefits of
muscular and
aerobic conditioning, in addition to improving
psychomotor skills such as balance, agility and coordination.