Bulimia nervosa, also known as simply
bulimia, is an
eating disorder characterized by
binge eating followed by purging. Binge eating refers to eating a large amount of food in a short amount of time. Purging refers to attempts to rid oneself of the food consumed. This may be done by
vomiting or taking a
laxative. Other efforts to lose weight may include the use of
diuretics,
stimulants, fasting, or excessive exercise. Most people with bulimia have a
normal weight. The forcing of vomiting may result in
thickened skin on the knuckles and breakdown of the teeth. Bulimia is frequently associated with other
mental disorders such as depression, anxiety, and problems with drugs or alcohol. There is also a higher risk of
suicide and
self-harm.