(; ), sometimes anglicized as
bocci, is a
ball sport belonging to the
boules family, closely related to British
bowls and French , with a common ancestry from ancient games played in the
Roman Empire. Developed into its present form in
Italy (where it is called , the plural of the Italian word which means 'bowl' in the sport sense), it is played around
Europe and also in overseas areas that have received Italian migrants, including
Australia,
North America, and
South America (where it is known as , or ('
Criollo balls') in Venezuela, in Brazil). Bocce was initially played among the Italian migrants but has slowly become more popular with their descendants and the wider community.