In
phonetics, a
vowel is a
sound in spoken
language, such as an
English "ah!" or "oh!" , with two competing definitions. In the more common
phonetic definition, a vowel is a sound pronounced with an open
vocal tract so that the tongue does not touch the lips, teeth, or roof of the mouth. There is no build-up of air pressure at any point above the
glottis. This contrasts with
consonants, such as English "sh!" , which have a constriction or closure at some point along the vocal tract. In the other,
phonological definition, a vowel is defined as syllabic, the sound that forms the
peak of a syllable. A phonetically equivalent but non-syllabic sound is a
semivowel.