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VenezuelaEconomy – מילון אנגלי-עברי

לצערנו, לא נמצאו תוצאות בעברית עבור "VenezuelaEconomy"
CIA World Factbook 2005הורד מילון בבילון 9 למחשב שלך
Venezuela: Economy
Economy - overview:
 Venezuela continues to be highly dependent on the petroleum sector, accounting for roughly one-third of GDP, around 80% of export earnings, and over half of government operating revenues. A disastrous two-month national oil strike from December 2002 to February 2003, temporarily halted economic activity. The economy remained in depression in 2003, declining by 9.2% after an 8.9% fall in 2002. Despite continued domestic instability, output recovered strongly in 2004, aided by high oil prices. Both inflation and unemployment remain fundamental problems.
GDP:
 purchasing power parity - $145.2 billion (2004 est.)
GDP - real growth rate:
 16.8% (2004 est.)
GDP - per capita:
 purchasing power parity - $5,800 (2004 est.)
GDP - composition by sector:
 agriculture: 0.1%
industry: 46.5%
services: 53.4% (2004 est.)
Labor force:
 12.25 million (2004 est.)
Labor force - by occupation:
 agriculture 13%, industry 23%, services 64% (1997 est.)
Unemployment rate:
 17.1% (2004 est.)
Population below poverty line:
 47% (1998 est.)
Household income or consumption by percentage share:
 lowest 10%: 0.8%
highest 10%: 36.5% (1998)
Distribution of family income - Gini index:
 49.5 (1998)
Inflation rate (consumer prices):
 22.4% (2004 est.)
Investment (gross fixed):
 12.9% of GDP (2004 est.)
Budget:
 revenues: $26.91 billion
expenditures: $30.7 billion, including capital expenditures of $2.6 billion (2004 est.)
Public debt:
 43.1% of GDP (2004 est.)
Agriculture - products:
 corn, sorghum, sugarcane, rice, bananas, vegetables, coffee; beef, pork, milk, eggs; fish
Industries:
 petroleum, iron ore mining, construction materials, food processing, textiles, steel, aluminum, motor vehicle assembly
Industrial production growth rate:
 12.3% (2004 est.)
Electricity - production:
 89.7 billion kWh (2003)
Electricity - production by source:
 fossil fuel: 31.7%
hydro: 68.3%
nuclear: 0%
other: 0% (2001)
Electricity - consumption:
 89.3 billion kWh (2003)
Electricity - exports:
 450 million kWh (2003)
Electricity - imports:
 30 million kWh (2003)
Oil - production:
 2.6 million bbl/day (2004 est.)
Oil - consumption:
 500,000 bbl/day (2004 est.)
Oil - exports:
 2.1 million bbl/day (2004 est.)
Oil - imports:
 NA
Oil - proved reserves:
 78 billion bbl (2004 est.)
Natural gas - production:
 29.4 billion cu m (2003 est.)
Natural gas - consumption:
 29.4 billion cu m (2003 est.)
Natural gas - exports:
 0 cu m (2004 est.)
Natural gas - imports:
 0 cu m (2004 est.)
Natural gas - proved reserves:
 4.19 trillion cu m (2004)
Current account balance:
 $14.59 billion (2004 est.)
Exports:
 $35.84 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)
Exports - commodities:
 petroleum, bauxite and aluminum, steel, chemicals, agricultural products, basic manufactures
Exports - partners:
 US 58.7%, Netherlands Antilles 4.1%, Canada 2.5% (2004)
Imports:
 $14.98 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)
Imports - commodities:
 raw materials, machinery and equipment, transport equipment, construction materials
Imports - partners:
 US 33.2%, Colombia 5.7%, Brazil 5%, Germany 4% (2004)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:
 $25.75 billion (2004 est.)
Debt - external:
 $33.29 billion (2004 est.)
Economic aid - recipient:
 $74 million (2000)
Currency (code):
 bolivar (VEB)
Currency code:
 VEB
Exchange rates:
 bolivares per US dollar - 1,891.3 (2004), 1,607 (2003), 1,161 (2002), 723.7 (2001), 680 (2000)
Fiscal year:
 calendar year

More about Venezuela:

  • Introduction
  • Geography
  • People
  • Government
  • Communications
  • Transportation
  • Military
  • Transnational Issues



    • The World Factbook 2005, by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)

    VenezuelaEconomy – מילון אנגלי-אנגלי

    CIA World Factbook 2005הורד מילון בבילון 9 למחשב שלך
    Venezuela: Economy
    Economy - overview:
    		 Venezuela continues to be highly dependent on the petroleum sector, accounting for roughly one-third of GDP, around 80% of export earnings, and over half of government operating revenues. A disastrous two-month national oil strike from December 2002 to February 2003, temporarily halted economic activity. The economy remained in depression in 2003, declining by 9.2% after an 8.9% fall in 2002. Despite continued domestic instability, output recovered strongly in 2004, aided by high oil prices. Both inflation and unemployment remain fundamental problems.
    GDP:
    		 purchasing power parity - $145.2 billion (2004 est.)
    GDP - real growth rate:
    		 16.8% (2004 est.)
    GDP - per capita:
    		 purchasing power parity - $5,800 (2004 est.)
    GDP - composition by sector:
    		 agriculture: 0.1%
    industry: 46.5%
    services: 53.4% (2004 est.)
    Labor force:
    		 12.25 million (2004 est.)
    Labor force - by occupation:
    		 agriculture 13%, industry 23%, services 64% (1997 est.)
    Unemployment rate:
    		 17.1% (2004 est.)
    Population below poverty line:
    		 47% (1998 est.)
    Household income or consumption by percentage share:
    		 lowest 10%: 0.8%
    highest 10%: 36.5% (1998)
    Distribution of family income - Gini index:
    		 49.5 (1998)
    Inflation rate (consumer prices):
    		 22.4% (2004 est.)
    Investment (gross fixed):
    		 12.9% of GDP (2004 est.)
    Budget:
    		 revenues: $26.91 billion
    expenditures: $30.7 billion, including capital expenditures of $2.6 billion (2004 est.)
    Public debt:
    		 43.1% of GDP (2004 est.)
    Agriculture - products:
    		 corn, sorghum, sugarcane, rice, bananas, vegetables, coffee; beef, pork, milk, eggs; fish
    Industries:
    		 petroleum, iron ore mining, construction materials, food processing, textiles, steel, aluminum, motor vehicle assembly
    Industrial production growth rate:
    		 12.3% (2004 est.)
    Electricity - production:
    		 89.7 billion kWh (2003)
    Electricity - production by source:
    		 fossil fuel: 31.7%
    hydro: 68.3%
    nuclear: 0%
    other: 0% (2001)
    Electricity - consumption:
    		 89.3 billion kWh (2003)
    Electricity - exports:
    		 450 million kWh (2003)
    Electricity - imports:
    		 30 million kWh (2003)
    Oil - production:
    		 2.6 million bbl/day (2004 est.)
    Oil - consumption:
    		 500,000 bbl/day (2004 est.)
    Oil - exports:
    		 2.1 million bbl/day (2004 est.)
    Oil - imports:
    		 NA
    Oil - proved reserves:
    		 78 billion bbl (2004 est.)
    Natural gas - production:
    		 29.4 billion cu m (2003 est.)
    Natural gas - consumption:
    		 29.4 billion cu m (2003 est.)
    Natural gas - exports:
    		 0 cu m (2004 est.)
    Natural gas - imports:
    		 0 cu m (2004 est.)
    Natural gas - proved reserves:
    		 4.19 trillion cu m (2004)
    Current account balance:
    		 $14.59 billion (2004 est.)
    Exports:
    		 $35.84 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)
    Exports - commodities:
    		 petroleum, bauxite and aluminum, steel, chemicals, agricultural products, basic manufactures
    Exports - partners:
    		 US 58.7%, Netherlands Antilles 4.1%, Canada 2.5% (2004)
    Imports:
    		 $14.98 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)
    Imports - commodities:
    		 raw materials, machinery and equipment, transport equipment, construction materials
    Imports - partners:
    		 US 33.2%, Colombia 5.7%, Brazil 5%, Germany 4% (2004)
    Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:
    		 $25.75 billion (2004 est.)
    Debt - external:
    		 $33.29 billion (2004 est.)
    Economic aid - recipient:
    		 $74 million (2000)
    Currency (code):
    		 bolivar (VEB)
    Currency code:
    		 VEB
    Exchange rates:
    		 bolivares per US dollar - 1,891.3 (2004), 1,607 (2003), 1,161 (2002), 723.7 (2001), 680 (2000)
    Fiscal year:
    		 calendar year

    More about Venezuela:

  • Introduction
  • Geography
  • People
  • Government
  • Communications
  • Transportation
  • Military
  • Transnational Issues



    • The World Factbook 2005, by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)




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