Ukraine (; ,
tr. ) is a country in
Eastern Europe,
bordered by
Russia to the east and northeast,
Belarus to the northwest,
Poland and
Slovakia to the west,
Hungary,
Romania, and
Moldova to the southwest, and the
Black Sea and
Sea of Azov to the south and southeast, respectively. It is currently in dispute with Russia over the
Crimean peninsula which
Russia annexed in 2014 but Ukraine and most of the international community still recognise as Ukrainian. Including Crimea, Ukraine has an area of , making it the largest
country entirely within
Europe and the
46th largest country in the world, and a population of about 44.5 million, making it the
32nd most populous country in the world.