Theophrastus (;
Theόphrastos; c. 371 – c. 287 BC), a Greek native of
Eresos in
Lesbos, was the successor to
Aristotle in the
Peripatetic school. He came to
Athens at a young age and initially studied in
Plato's school. After Plato's death, he attached himself to Aristotle. Aristotle bequeathed to Theophrastus his writings and designated him as his successor at the
Lyceum. Theophrastus presided over the Peripatetic school for thirty-six years, during which time the school flourished greatly. He is often considered the "father of
botany" for his works on plants. After his death, the Athenians honoured him with a public funeral. His successor as head of the school was
Strato of Lampsacus.