are a type of
legendary creature found in Japanese folk religion and are also considered a type of Shinto god (
kami) or
yokai (supernatural beings). Although they take their name from a dog-like
Chinese demon (
Tiangou), the
tengu were originally thought to take the forms of
birds of prey, and they are traditionally depicted with both human and avian characteristics. The earliest
tengu were pictured with beaks, but this feature has often been humanized as an unnaturally long nose, which today is widely considered the
tengu's defining characteristic in the popular imagination.