The
heterokonts or
stramenopiles (formally,
Heterokonta or
Stramenopiles) are a major line of
eukaryotes currently containing more than 25,000 known species. Most are
algae, ranging from the giant multicellular
kelp to the unicellular
diatoms, which are a primary component of
plankton. Other notable members of the Stramenopiles include the (generally
parasitic)
oomycetes, including
Phytophthora of
Irish potato famine infamy and
Pythium which causes seed rot and damping off.