In
Greek mythology Stheneboea or
Stheneboia (; the "strong cow" or "strong through cattle") was the daughter of
Iobates, king in
Lycia, and consort of
Proetus, joint-king in the
Argolid with
Acrisius, having his seat at
Tiryns; she took a fancy to
Bellerophon but was repulsed. As in the Biblical account of
Potiphar's wife, she testified falsely against Bellerophon, accusing him of advances and even attempted rape to her husband, who sent him on a deadly mission to Iobates. Bellerophon later returned to Tiryns and punished Stheneboea. Some say that Bellerophon took her for a ride on Pegasus and threw her to the ground but others maintain that this was unworthy of a hero so Bellerophon would not have done such a deed. Others assert that Bellerophon married Stheneboea's sister and consequently it was inevitable that the allegations would be exposed as false so this resulted in Stheneboea's suicide since she feared exposure and public denouncement.