Ranchera , or
canción ranchera is a genre of the traditional
music of Mexico. It dates before the years of the
Mexican Revolution. It later became closely associated with the
mariachi groups which evolved in
Jalisco. Ranchera today is also played by
norteño (or Conjunto) or
banda and Tamborazo. Drawing on rural traditional folk music, ranchera developed as a symbol of a new national consciousness in reaction to the aristocratic tastes of the period. Some well-known interpreters of the genre are the following singers:
Amalia Mendoza,
Antonio Aguilar,
Chelo,
Cuco Sánchez,
Flor Silvestre,
Irma Serrano,
Javier Solís,
Jorge Negrete,
José Alfredo Jiménez,
Lola Beltrán,
Lucha Villa,
Pedro Infante,
Rocío Dúrcal and
Vicente Fernández.