ROOT – מילון אנגלי-אנגלי
root
v.
plant, cause to develop roots; dig in the ground with the snout; fix in place, spellbind; cheer, encourage
n.
part of a plant growing underground which anchors the plant and absorbs water and nutrients; part which anchors; source, origin; base, fundamental part; number that multiplied by itself yields a given number (Mathematics)
ROOT
Root
In
vascular plants, the
root is the
organ of a plant that typically lies below the surface of the
soil. However, roots can also be
aerial or aerating (growing up above the ground or especially above water). Furthermore, a stem normally occurring below ground is not exceptional either (see
rhizome). Therefore, the root is best defined as the non-leaf, non-
nodes bearing parts of the plant's body. However, important internal structural differences between stems and roots exist.
root
Filesystem Hierarchy Standard
Root!
root
Noun
1. (botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground
(hypernym) plant organ
(hyponym) calamus
(part-holonym) rootage, root system
(substance-meronym) parenchyma
(part-meronym) root cap
(classification) botany, phytology
2. (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed; "thematic vowels are part of the stem"
(synonym) root word, base, stem, theme, radical
(hypernym) form, word form, signifier, descriptor
(classification) linguistics
3. the place where something begins, where it springs into being; "the Italian beginning of the Renaissance"; "Jupiter was the origin of the radiation"; "Pittsburgh is the source of the Ohio River"; "communism's Russian root"
(synonym) beginning, origin, rootage, source
(hypernym) point
(hyponym) derivation
4. a number that when multiplied by itself some number of times equals a given number
(hypernym) number
(hyponym) square root
5. the set of values that give a true statement when substituted into an equation
(synonym) solution
(hypernym) set
6. someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)
(synonym) ancestor, ascendant, ascendent, antecedent
(hypernym) relative, relation
(hyponym) ancestress
7. a simple form inferred as the common basis from which related words in several languages can be derived by linguistic processes
(synonym) etymon
(hypernym) form, word form, signifier, descriptor
8. the part of a tooth that is embedded in the jaw and serves as support
(synonym) tooth root
(hypernym) structure, anatomical structure, complex body part, bodily structure, body structure
(part-holonym) tooth
(part-meronym) cementum, cement
Verb
1. take root and begin to grow; "this plant roots quickly"
(hypernym) grow
2. come into existence, originate; "The problem roots in her depression"
(hypernym) become
(derivation) beginning, origin, rootage, source
3. plant by the roots
(hypernym) plant, set
4. dig with the snout; "the pig was rooting for truffles"
(synonym) rout, rootle
(hypernym) dig, delve, cut into, turn over
5. take sides with; align oneself with; show strong sympathy for; "We all rooted for the home team"; "I'm pulling for the underdog"; "Are you siding with the defender of the title?"
(synonym) side, pull
(hypernym) back, endorse, indorse, plump for, plunk for, support
6. become settled or established and stable in one's residence or life style; "He finally settled down"
(synonym) settle, take root, steady down, settle down
(hypernym) stabilize, stabilise
(hyponym) roost
7. cause to take roots
(hypernym) grow
(derivation) rooting
root (de)
n.
retting, dice
roten
v.
ret, rait, water
root
v.
hrabat se v čem (kvůli čemu); fandit komu
n.
kořen; kořínek; původ; jádro
