The
earless seals or
true seals are one of the three main groups of
mammals within the seal superfamily,
Pinnipedia. All true seals are members of the family
Phocidae . They are sometimes called
crawling seals to distinguish them from the
fur seals and
sea lions of the family
Otariidae. Seals live in the
oceans of both hemispheres and, with the exception of the more
tropical monk seals, are mostly confined to
polar, subpolar, and
temperate climates. The
Baikal seal is the only seal found exclusively in fresh water.