חיפוש ברשת מילון חיפוש בפורום
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חיפוש ברשת מילון חיפוש בפורום |
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| CIA World Factbook 2005 | הורד מילון בבילון 9 למחשב שלך |
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Location: |
Central America, bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Pacific Ocean, between Colombia and Costa Rica |
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Geographic coordinates: |
9 00 N, 80 00 W |
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Map references: |
Central America and the Caribbean |
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Area: |
total: 78,200 sq km
land: 75,990 sq km water: 2,210 sq km |
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Area - comparative: |
slightly smaller than South Carolina |
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Land boundaries: |
total: 555 km
border countries: Colombia 225 km, Costa Rica 330 km |
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Coastline: |
2,490 km |
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Maritime claims: |
territorial sea: 12 nm
contiguous zone: 24 nm exclusive economic zone: 200 nm |
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Climate: |
tropical maritime; hot, humid, cloudy; prolonged rainy season (May to January), short dry season (January to May) |
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Terrain: |
interior mostly steep, rugged mountains and dissected, upland plains; coastal areas largely plains and rolling hills |
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Elevation extremes: |
lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m
highest point: Volcan de Chiriqui 3,475 m |
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Natural resources: |
copper, mahogany forests, shrimp, hydropower |
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Land use: |
arable land: 7.36%
permanent crops: 1.98% other: 90.66% (2001) |
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Irrigated land: |
320 sq km (1998 est.) |
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Natural hazards: |
occasional severe storms and forest fires in the Darien area |
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Environment - current issues: |
water pollution from agricultural runoff threatens fishery resources; deforestation of tropical rain forest; land degradation and soil erosion threatens siltation of Panama Canal; air pollution in urban areas; mining threatens natural resources |
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Environment - international agreements: |
party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands, Whaling
signed, but not ratified: Marine Life Conservation |
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Geography - note: |
strategic location on eastern end of isthmus forming land bridge connecting North and South America; controls Panama Canal that links North Atlantic Ocean via Caribbean Sea with North Pacific Ocean |
More about Panama:
| CIA World Factbook 2005 | הורד מילון בבילון 9 למחשב שלך |
|
Location: |
Central America, bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Pacific Ocean, between Colombia and Costa Rica |
|
Geographic coordinates: |
9 00 N, 80 00 W |
|
Map references: |
Central America and the Caribbean |
|
Area: |
total: 78,200 sq km
land: 75,990 sq km water: 2,210 sq km |
|
Area - comparative: |
slightly smaller than South Carolina |
|
Land boundaries: |
total: 555 km
border countries: Colombia 225 km, Costa Rica 330 km |
|
Coastline: |
2,490 km |
|
Maritime claims: |
territorial sea: 12 nm
contiguous zone: 24 nm exclusive economic zone: 200 nm |
|
Climate: |
tropical maritime; hot, humid, cloudy; prolonged rainy season (May to January), short dry season (January to May) |
|
Terrain: |
interior mostly steep, rugged mountains and dissected, upland plains; coastal areas largely plains and rolling hills |
|
Elevation extremes: |
lowest point: Pacific Ocean 0 m
highest point: Volcan de Chiriqui 3,475 m |
|
Natural resources: |
copper, mahogany forests, shrimp, hydropower |
|
Land use: |
arable land: 7.36%
permanent crops: 1.98% other: 90.66% (2001) |
|
Irrigated land: |
320 sq km (1998 est.) |
|
Natural hazards: |
occasional severe storms and forest fires in the Darien area |
|
Environment - current issues: |
water pollution from agricultural runoff threatens fishery resources; deforestation of tropical rain forest; land degradation and soil erosion threatens siltation of Panama Canal; air pollution in urban areas; mining threatens natural resources |
|
Environment - international agreements: |
party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 83, Tropical Timber 94, Wetlands, Whaling
signed, but not ratified: Marine Life Conservation |
|
Geography - note: |
strategic location on eastern end of isthmus forming land bridge connecting North and South America; controls Panama Canal that links North Atlantic Ocean via Caribbean Sea with North Pacific Ocean |
More about Panama: