The
12-bit PDP-8, produced by
Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC), is the first successful commercial
minicomputer. DEC introduced it on March 22, 1965 for a price of US$18,500, and eventually sold more than 50,000 systems, the most of any computer up to that time. It was the first widely sold computer in the DEC
PDP series of computers (the PDP-5 was not originally intended to be a general-purpose computer). The chief engineer who designed the initial version of the PDP-8 was
Edson de Castro, who later founded
Data General.