The states that are called
Neo-Hittite, or more recently
Syro-Hittite were
Luwian-,
Aramaic- and
Phoenician-speaking political entities of the
Iron Age in northern
Syria and southern
Anatolia that arose following the collapse of the
Hittite Empire around 1180 BC and which lasted until roughly 700 BC. The term "Neo-Hittite" is sometimes reserved specifically for the Luwian-speaking principalities like
Milid and
Carchemish, although in a wider sense the broader cultural term "Syro-Hittite" is now applied to all the entities that arose in south-central Anatolia following the Hittite collapse—such as
Tabal and
Quwê—as well as those of northern and coastal Syria.