Academic fencing (German
akademisches Fechten) or
Mensur is the traditional kind of
fencing practiced by some
student corporations (
Studentenverbindungen) in
Germany,
Austria,
Switzerland, and to a minor extent in
Flanders,
Latvia,
Lithuania, and
Poland. It is a traditional, strictly regulated épée / rapier fight between two male members of different fraternities with sharp weapons. The German technical term
Mensur (from Latin,
dimension) in the 16th century referred to the specified distance between each of the fencers.