The
megapodes, also known as
incubator birds or
mound-builders, are stocky, medium-large chicken-like
birds with small heads and large feet in the family
Megapodiidae. Their name literally means "large foot" (
Greek:
mega = large,
poda = foot), and is a reference to the heavy legs and feet typical of these
terrestrial birds. All are
browsers, and all but the
malleefowl occupy wooded habitats. Most are brown or black colored. Megapodes are
superprecocial, hatching from their eggs in the most mature condition of any birds. They hatch with open eyes, bodily coordination and strength, full wing feathers and downy body feathers, and are able to run, pursue prey, and, in some species, fly on the same day they hatch.