The
flannel moths or
crinkled flannel moths (scientific name
Megalopygidae) are a family of insects. They occur in North America (11 species) and the New World tropics. The larvae are called
puss caterpillars, and with their long hairs, resemble cotton balls. They have venomous spines that can cause a painful sting and inflammation lasting for several days. In some cases, the sting may cause headache, nausea, and
shock-like symptoms. Perhaps the most notorious for stinging is the caterpillar of
Megalopyge opercularis.