Landour, a small
cantonment town contiguous with
Mussoorie, is about from the city of
Dehradun in the northern state of
Uttarakhand in India. The twin towns of Mussoorie and Landour, together, are a well-known
British Raj-era
hill station in northern India. Mussoorie-Landour was widely known as the "Queen of the Hills". The name Landour is drawn from
Llanddowror, a village in
Carmarthenshire in southwest
Wales. During the Raj, it was common to give nostalgic English, Scottish, Welsh or Irish names to one's home (or even to British-founded towns), reflecting one's ethnicity. Names drawn from literary works were also common, as from those by Robert Burns, Walter Scott, Thomas Hardy, Robert Louis Stevenson and many others.