Jalpaiguri (Pron: ˌʤælpaɪˈgʊəri) (
Jôlpaiguṛi) is a city in the
Indian state of
West Bengal. It is the largest city and the headquarters of the
Jalpaiguri district, and the divisional headquarters of the region. The city is located on the banks of the
Teesta River which is the second largest river in
West Bengal on the foothills of the
Himalayas. As of the 2011 cansus, the city had a population of 107,351. and the metropolitan area 169,002 The city has become an important trade center of West Bengal. It is a principal commercial, tourism, transportation, and educational center of the
North Bengal region. It lies 42 kilometers away from
Siliguri which is its
twin city.