Gritstone or
grit is a hard, coarse-grained, siliceous
sandstone. This term is especially applied to such sandstones that are
quarried for building material. British gritstone was used for
millstones to mill flour, to grind wood into pulp for paper and for
grindstones to sharpen blades. "Grit" is often applied to sandstones composed of angular
sand grains. It may commonly contain small
pebbles. "
Millstone Grit" is an informal term for a succession of gritstones which are to be found in the
Peak District and
Pennines of northern England. These sediments were laid down in the late (upper)
Paleozoic era, in the
Carboniferous period, in
deltaic conditions. The Millstone Grit Group is a formal
stratigraphic term for this sequence of rocks.